Impact of Acquired Brain Injury
The effects of an acquired brain injury can begin to show immediately or increase or decrease over time. Every individual will experience a unique combination of challenges and changes
Physical
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Fatigue, difficulties and sleeping, insomnia
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Challenges with walking, sitting, moving from one location to another, bathing and household tasks
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Slurred Speech
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Chronic pain, headaches
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Seizures, vertigo (sensation of dizziness/ spinning/ loss of balance)
Cognitive
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Needing more time to process information
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Difficulty with making plans, decisions, organizing and beginning tasks
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Challenges with communicating: understanding and making conversations, finding the right word, speaking in proper sentences, understanding cures
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Difficulty writing
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Difficulty with concentration, easily distracted
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Difficulty with memory, learning, reasoning and judgement
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Preservation: getting stuck on a single topic, idea, or activity either in conversation or actions
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Loss/ changes or senses and perceptions: sensations, sense of smell or taste, vision, double vision, hearing, swallowing
Emotional
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Feeling irritable, having a 'short fuse'
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Depression, anxiety, anger
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Prone to sudden, extreme emotions for no clear reason
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Showing a limited emotional response to situations
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Feelings of loss of identity
Behavioural
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Engaging in risky behaviour, impulsive
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Lack of a 'filter', saying things that are inappropriate
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Isolating oneself
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Difficulty with social and work relationships
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Changing/ inconsistent sleep patterns
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Change in role: often from being independent to relying on others for care and support